Association between 'primary ADHD' and 'boundary personality disorder'
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a mental health condition that induces intense and unstable emotions. People with BPD have emotional control problems, which can lead to impulsive behavior and confusing relationships. A person with this condition may have other mental health conditions, including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Symptoms of ADHD usually begin in childhood. These include issues of concentration, hyperactivity, and impulses. People with ADHD may have trouble paying attention, sitting still, or controlling their impulses. BPD and ADHD are separate diagnoses, but some overlapping symptoms, i.e., impulsivity and difficulty in controlling emotions. This article describes the association between ADHD and BPD and how to treat these conditions.
Association between BPD and ADHD
BPD and ADHD are two separate mental health states with overlapping symptoms. Some people can have both, and medical experts call them "companion diseases." Medical experts classify BPD as personality disorder. It results in remarkable impulses and unstable patterns in individual relationships and self-image. On the contrary, ADHD is classified as neurodevelopmental disorder. In other words, it's because of brain problems. It starts in childhood and suffers from concentration and impulsive behavior. Medical experts say the exact cause of BPD or ADHD is unknown, but several factors may have worked together. The cause of ADHD is likely to be genetic and changes in brain function and structure. The causes of BPD are as follows.
· genetics
· an unbalanced brain chemical
· a brain development problem
· environmental factors such as trauma or neglect
There seems to be a significant association between the diagnosis of BPD in adults and the history of primary ADHD symptoms. This suggests that ADHD is a developmental risk factor for BPD.
Similarities between ADHD and BPD
BPD and ADHD have several overlapping symptoms, including:
· an impulse
· a matter of emotionally
· Interpersonal and relationship difficulties
· low self-esteem
Emotion regulation problems are considered important symptoms of BPD and ADHD.
Key Differences Between ADHD and BPD
Both BPD and ADHD can involve the fight against impulses, but there is a difference in the way this appears. For example, a person with BPD responds appropriately when stressed, which leads to self-harm. On the contrary, people with ADHD may have problems with concentration, impatience, talking to people, and disturbing others. Another difference between the two states is that attention deficit is a key symptom of ADHD, but not BPD.
treatment and care methods
Although specific recommendations may differ between BPD and ADHD, they are common treatment options for both drug and psychotherapy conditions.
1. Therapy
Physicians generally recommend psychotherapy as the primary treatment of BPD. To treat this condition, experts have developed dialectical behavioral therapy. Emotion therapy helps people recognize their emotions, control their emotions, and reduce self-destructive behavior.Cognitive behavior therapy is another option for patients with BPD and ADHD. It can help you identify and change your beliefs and behaviors. It can also reduce mood swings and self-harm impulses. If a doctor diagnoses ADHD in a child, treatment for the child's parents or guardians may be recommended. This includes family therapy and parental skills training.
2. Medication
Experts have not yet established the benefits of drugs for BPD. However, psychiatrists can recommend drugs for certain symptoms, such as mood swings and depression. Doctors generally use ADHD drugs to reduce hyperactivity and help them concentrate. However, you may need to prescribe several different medications or doses before finding the right one for the patient. ADHD drugs are stimulants or non-stimulants. Stimulants increase dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, helping people with thought processes and attention span. If the patient has a problem with this stimulant, the doctor can prescribe a non-irritant. It takes longer to work, but it can also improve concentration and attention.